278) Political culture has been studied most intensively in the context of established Western democracies. Members are not allowed to vote once elected to office. - Loss of privileges: the right to vote, to have a gun, or certain occupational licenses can also be taken away; in TX the right to vote is restored once a felons sentence has been fully discharged. Heroes embody the human characteristics most prized by a country. \text{Equipment (net)} & \underline{924,000} &\text{Gauri, capital} & \$\hspace{8pt}144,000\\ Lewis, A., Vilification of Black Youth Culture by the Media (masters thesis, Georgetown University, 2003). d. caused the unification of all Native American tribes within the state. (pg. What are the main types of interest groups in Texas? 16 Quiz, EGCC American Government PSC101 - Ch. The origin of this folklore is an episode related by his step-grandson, who wrote that Washington had once thrown a piece of slate across a very narrow portion of the Rappahannock River in Virginia (George Washingtons Mount Vernon, 2011). d. uninvolved. Refer to the Brief Review on the said page. Given the prominence of slavery in its formation, a traditionalistic political culture, in Elazar's argument, sees the government as necessary to maintaining the existing social order, the status quo. Elazar associates traditionalistic political culture with the southern portion of the United States, where it developed in the upper regions of Virginia and Kentucky before spreading to the Deep South and the Southwest. Political culture is very important as it gives the power of voice to everyday citizens. After several generations, these settlers moved westward, and their values diffused across the top of the United States to the upper Great Lakes. Elementary and secondary schools have adopted curricula to foster understanding of cultural diversity by exposing students to the customs and traditions of racial and ethnic groups. For more information, see Meeting New Challenges in your text. (pg. 278) 2. Yin, S., Shifting Careers, American Demographics, 23, no. Media coverage of hip-hop tends to downplay the positive aspects of the subculture. 15. People may say that they support the Constitutional right to free speech but then balk when they are confronted with a political extremist or a racist speaking in public. \textbf{Assets} && \textbf{Liabilities}\\ Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Only elites belong in the political enterprise, and as a result, new public policies will be advanced only . These cultures were originally formed by the immigrants that settled . c. high civic awareness and tolerance for higher taxes. Women account for what total percentage of state legislators? - *County Commissioners' Court*: the main governing body of each county; has the authority to set the county tax rate and budget (one of the most important bodies of county elected officials, including: 1 county judge and 4 commissioners) (each of Texas's 254 counties has one). a. Goliad Sullivan, J. L., James Piereson, and George E. Marcus, Political Tolerance and American Democracy (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982). With what region is the traditionalistic political culture associated? Which of the following is an advantage of term limits? Once a republic by itself, the state of Texas maintains an international border with Mexico. The modification of the famous photo raised the issue of whether it is valid to alter historical fact in order to promote a cultural value. - *County Courts*: often have jurisdiction over uncontested probate cases and over the more serious misdemeanor criminal offences involving: fines greater than $500 or a jail sentence; as well as over civil cases where the amounts in dispute are relatively small (one court in each county, 254). Moralistic political culture; Rooted in Puritan and other cultures, Governance should support public health and the . 2.Individualistic 3.Moralistic 4.Traditionalistic. -emphasizes preservation of tradition and the existing social order. (pg. One of the hallmarks of American culture is its racial and ethnic diversity. Beliefs are ideas that are considered to be true by a society. Don't want to keep filling in name and email whenever you want to comment? In fact, Washington was not a gifted athlete, and silver dollars did not exist when he was a youth. Which of the following is NOT an argument in favor of term limits? The political party formed in the 1820's under the leadership of Andrew Jackson; favored states' rights and a limited role of the federal government. Traditionalistic political culture is characterized by _____. It includes moral judgments, political myths, beliefs, and ideas about what makes for a good society. 1.1 Communication, Information, and the Media, 2.2 Creating and Ratifying the Constitution, 2.3 Constitutional Principles and Provisions, 2.4 The Constitution in the Information Age, 4.2 Religion, Speech, the Press, Assembly, and Petition, 4.3 Arms, Search and Seizure, Accusation, Punishment, Property, and Privacy, 4.4 Civil Liberties in the Information Age, 5.1 Civil War Amendments and African Americans, 5.2 Other Minorities, Women, Lesbians, Gay Men, and the Disabled, 6.3 Political Culture and Socialization in the Information Age, 7.4 Public Opinion in the Information Age, 8.5 Participation, Voting, and Social Movements in the Information Age, 9.3 Interest Groups and the Political System, 9.4 Interest Groups in the Information Age, 10.1 History of American Political Parties, 10.7 Political Parties in the Information Age, 11.7 Campaigns and Elections in the Information Age, 13.3 The Presidency in the Information Age, 14.2 Policymaking, Power, and Accountability in the Bureaucracy, 14.3 The Federal Bureaucracy in the Information Age, 16.4 Policymaking and Domestic Policies in the Information Age, 17.1 The Executive Branch Makes Foreign and Military Policies, 17.2 Influence from Congress and Outside Government, 17.3 The Major Foreign and National Security Policies, 17.5 Foreign and National Security Policies in the Information Age. Hunter, J. D. and Carl Bowman, The State of Disunion (Charlottesville, VA: In Media Res Educational Foundation, 1996). For more information, see The People in your text. While the civic culture in the United States has remained relatively stable over time, shifts have occurred as a result of transforming experiences, such as war, economic crises, and other societal upheavals, that have reshaped attitudes and beliefs (Inglehart, 1990). b. is a vehicle for maintaining the status quo and its hierarchy. Opponents claimed that since the statue was not meant to be a tribute to firefighters, but rather a depiction of an actual event, the representation needed to be historically accurate. The hip-hop subculture emerged in the early 1970s in New York City. Daniel Elazar's three categories of state political cultures are moralistic, individualistic, and traditionalistic (Smith & Greenblatt , 2016). d. the oil industry. Women account for what total percentage of state legislators? Information about the cost of a proposed government mandate that exceeds a specified threshold. a. Explain: Daniel Elazar asserts that the political culture of Texas is strongly individualistic in that government is supposed to maintain a stable society but intervene as little as possible in the lives of the people. so that you can track your progress. Only elites belong in the political enterprise, and as a result, new public policies will be advanced only if they reinforce the beliefs and interests of those in power. Determine whether each statement is true or false without doing any calculations. Members are required to become a career politician, and they are banned from the private sector. 2. What are the main jurisdictions of each of the various courts in this system? People also can achieve hero status because of other factors, such as celebrity status, athletic excellence, and wealth. Under the council-elected executive system, who elects the members of the council and the executive? Are there things that you believe in principle should be done that you might be uncomfortable with in practice? Labeled by the press the photo seen round the world, his image came to symbolize the strength, resilience, and heroism of Americans in the face of a direct attack on their homeland. They believe that the political and economic systems that have evolved in this country are perfectly suited in principle to permit both individualism and egalitarianism. - Moralistic: The belief that government should be active in promoting the public good and that citizens should participate in politics and civic . Elazar's Theory claims that Texas is a mixture of traditional and individualistic political cultures. - *Misdemeanor*: a minor criminal offense, less serious crimes; possible consequences include: The government's role is seen as providing continuity in the social and economic sectors of society. While most studies of political culture concentrated on national cultures, some studies focused on territorially defined units at the subnational level, such as the political cultures of American states, Canadian provinces, or Italian regions. Greenstein, F. I., Children and Politics (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1969). (pg. - Be a citizen of this state and a resident of this city in which you are to serve as a juror All of the following statements about the economic philosophy in Texas are true EXCEPT. According to individualistic political culture, what is the motivation for engagement in politics? In accordance with the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act, before a bill can be considered in Congress what is required by the Congressional Budget Office? When are primary and general elections held in Texas? c. 73% Mayor-council system. d. geographic area. They proposed that the statue based on the Franklin photo should reflect historical reality; a second statue, celebrating multiculturalism, should be erected in front of another FDNY station and include depictions of rescue workers of diverse backgrounds at the World Trade Center site. According to Dillons rules, state actions have supremacy over what? While moralistic cultures expect and encourage political participation by all citizens, traditionalistic cultures are more likely to see it as a privilege reserved for only those who meet the qualifications. - Not have served as a juror for 6 days during the preceding three months in the county court or during the preceding 6 months in the district court - Each member of the plural executive, except for the secretary of state, is directly accountable to the people of Texas through *elections*. b. caused severe decline in Native American population (pg. Where are provisions for the county government found? a. Opponents also felt that it was wrong to politicize the statue by making it part of a dialogue on race. 1. 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