He was privately educated at Harrow School before going to the Royal Agricultural College in Cirencester where he graduated with a diploma in rural land management in 1990, receiving a further diploma in journalism in 1995. He is from . In reviewing the entries I realised an agricultural property transferred from my mother to me after my fathers death had not been included on the register. Its conical tower once held a huge bell that tolled at dawn each morning, summoning the slaves to their 12 hours of back-breaking toil. As it has changed little since the mid-1600s, one could imagine the appalling misery of the men, women and children who once worked here. And he has been vocal in the debate about Covid within the party, joining the Tory MPs who have rebelled against the government over its lockdown measures. Barbadian authorities value the plantation and buildings at Bds$12.5m (4.7m). In Barbados, production is now subsidised by the government, and heavy rainfall reduced last years yield at Drax Hall to just 7,000 tonnes of raw cane (producing 700 tonnes of sugar). The Draxes also owned a slave plantation in Jamaica which they sold in the 18th century. [29], A 2020 investigation by The Guardian found that Richard Drax still owns and grows sugar on the same Drax Hall Estate in Barbados that made the family's fortune. The Mirror's newsletter brings you the latest news, exciting showbiz and TV stories, sport updates and essential political information. Erle-Drax's descendant, Richard Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax, was elected as Conservative MP for South Dorset in the United Kingdom general election, 2010 using the 'truncated' name Richard Drax. Copyright Legacies of British Slavery - UCL Department of History 2023. Clearly there are some glaring contradictions to all this. We've been true to that purpose since brothers Henry and Richard Bloch founded our company in 1955. He retained the rank of lieutenant with seniority from 10 September 1981 to reflect the three years he had served. The value of the personalty was 10,381. We might ask, for example, why the Barbadian authorities rage against one former colonial master while cosying ever closer to a very current one, in the form of China. As author Matthew Parker states in his definitive book The Sugar Barons, by the end of the 17th century virtually every British merchant and investor was implicated in the slave-driven sugar economy. The mainly 17th-century mansion with its 120ft folly tower is the model for Welland House in the Thomas Hardy novelTwo on a Tower. IT and other providers signed up to contracts they knew were drawn up by employees who had no experience or ability to think through the detail. He said it was a technical infringement, now corrected. [7] See also [ edit] The newsletter is emailed out first thing every morning, at 12noon and every evening. They justify this by claiming the psychological, social and economic damage caused by slavery continues today. A wealthy Tory MP is facing demands to pay reparations for his familys part in the Caribbean slave trade after the Observer revealed that he now controls the plantation where his ancestors created the first slave-worked sugar plantation in the British empire almost 400 years ago. His brother William took their methods to Jamaica where the former plantation area is also still known as Drax Hall. As one wag quipped, with the sugar industry and West Indies Test cricket team in decline, shes the islands most famous export. However, official sources in Barbados confirm that Richards father owned the plantation and had passed it on to his oldest son, Richard. We've been true to that purpose since brothers Henry and Richard Bloch founded our company in 1955. [1] 5 Oct. 1762, 1st s. of . The department needs to respond to the very real concerns of beleaguered NHS professionals.Neil MacehiterGreat Shelford, Cambridge. They are using the old class thing and that is not what this election is about. [11] Drax retained his seat in the 2015 general election with an increased majority and the 2017 general election. In 1961, when minister of health, he spoke of setting a torch to the funeral pyre of the long-stay mental illness asylums, which he pictured as isolated, majestic and imperious. Drax worked at York's Evening Press as a reporter in 1991, before joining BBC South where he appeared on both radio and television media, including the daily television news programme South Today. We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 29 January. By 1839, the estate was 840 acres. Drax married his second wife; Eliza, daughter of Commander James Dugdale RN (related to David Cameron). Richard Rider (Nova). I'm a Feng Shui expert and these are the three things I will never allow in a bedroom. The penalty can be prison. The "new" Drax killed Lunatik and one of the Blood Brothers. A Tory MP has finally admitted to Parliament he owns a former slave plantation where his family made millions. Left his estate, including the plant and stock of the Hall Drax estate, Barbados, and his properties, furniture and other contents to his nephew, Wanley Ellis Sawbridge. Something went wrong, please try again later. Drax was born on 29 January 1958 in Westminster, London, into a landowner family. Pippa Middleton's seven-month-old daughter Rose 'has been christened at her local village church in Nightmare! They are demanding that South Dorset MP Richard Drax, who now owns the estate, must pay a vast sum to compensate for the historic sins of his forebears. The Sawbridge and Erle-Drax families had estates in Dorset, Wiltshire, Somerset, Yorkshire (including Ellerton Abbey), Lincolnshire, Surrey, Suffolk and Barbados. He recently paid Bds$59,375 (22,200) in annual land tax. Mr Drax, 63, is believed to be the wealthiest landowner in the House of Commons, with 5,600 hectares of farmland and woodlands, and is worth about 150million. I've never done it before and never done it since but it was a real moment of thoughtlessness and it won't happen again. In recognition of this, a road has been named after Sir James Drax, and the islands oldest school was established, in 1695, with a bequest from his grandson, Colonel Henry Drax. not a Conservative politician, journalist, landowner and former British Army officer, serving as MP for S.Dorset Bere Regis, England Joined October 2020 1,421 Following 1,395 Followers Tweets & replies Media Pinned Tweet [4] Drax was promoted lieutenant on 9 December 1980,[5] before being transferred to the Regular Army Reserve of Officers after active service on 9 December 1983, ending his first period of full-time military service. By 1680, he had 327 black chattels and just seven whites. It was ironic that this had made him a visible target for the reparations-seekers. Some new arrivals chose to hang themselves rather than face a lifetime of servitude, believing they would be resurrected and transported back to their homelands. A cousin is the 19th and present Lord Dunsany. We are establishing a fund into which families, corporations and establishments like universities that were implicated in some way in the crime of enslavement can pay. Drax was reinstated on the Active List on 10 September 1984, beginning his second and final period of regular service. The shame and despair of being physically attacked by your own child, Do not sell or share my personal information. ), was also an MP: for Chester 20 Feb. 1795-1826 and Stockbridge, 1826-1830. The Drax fortune includes vast expanses of land and property in England but, as our investigation reveals, the familys role as plantation owners inBarbadosappears to remain key to the MPs wealth. Richard Drax (Richard Grosvenor Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax) was born on 29 January, 1958 in Westminster, London, United Kingdom, is a British politician. [. We revealed in December Mr Drax had failed to register in Members Interests a Barbados sugar plantation he ran. A fraction of his family fortune, accumulated during centuries of slavery, could do good today for people . Until 2008 the plantations covered some 880 acres, but the Draxes have sold more than 200 acres, some for housing development. But he is responsible for what he does now. Anyway, that all happened a very long time ago., Pointing proudly to the royal crown that still decorates military uniforms here, he added: Yes, Britain did bad things in Barbados, but it did a lot of good things, too. Its perpetrators lived like princes. On December 13 we told how the MP for South Dorset had taken control of the 250-hectare sugar plantation, which had a slave workforce from 1640-1836. Drax denied the accusations, saying that he only used the shortened version of his name because of the "logistic mouthful", while Cameron's comments were a "throw away joke". The MP for the nearby corrupt borough of Wareham, Dorset, he appears to have never said anything in the Commons save for asking the Speaker that a window be opened (though this story may be apocryphal). Inside Frogmore Cottage: Plush home Harry and Meghan have been 'evicted' from by King Charles boasts a roomy Charles evicting Harry and Meghan is the act of a King putting his country first: REBECCA ENGLISH reveals A royal princess at Eton? Discover today's celebrity birthdays and explore famous people who share your birthday. Richard Grosvenor Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax (born 29 January 1958), known as Richard Drax, is a British Conservative politician, journalist, landowner and former British Army officer, serving as the Member of Parliament (MP) for South Dorset since 2010. Warning chocolate lovers ultra-processed foods might make you depressed, study claims, Can YOU guess the book? Cut in half, fill with potting compost, insert one seed in the centre, lightly cover and keep moist. For the Drax family see entries for Richard Erle Drax Grosvenor and John Samuel Wanley Sawbridge Erle-Drax (q.v.). Drax has not yet declared the land or its properties in the parliamentary register of members interests. Richard Drax, 1352 - 1370RichardDrax13521370 View popular celebrities life details, birth signs and real ages. Brother of Henry Drax (-1790) and father of Sarah Frances Drax who married Richard Grosvenor (who became Richard Erle Drax Grosvenor [q.v.]). [18], During the 2019 UK General Election Drax apologised after his Land Rover, with a campaign poster on the vehicle, was photographed parking across two disabled parking spaces outside his campaign headquarters. [30] The Reparations Commission wants Drax Hall to be returned to Barbados, to be made into a museum. Sugar and Black Death went hand in glove. So, no, Mr Drax is not a man for whom I would readily die in a ditch. The lineage of Richard Erle Drax Grosvenor and the Drax family was: (LogOut/ David Comissiong, Barbadoss ambassador to Caricom, says of the Drax family: You cant simply walk away from the scene of the crime. Drax denied the accusations, saying that he used the shortened version of his name only because of the "logistic mouthful", while Cameron's comments were a "throw away joke". Drax is the eldest son of Henry Walter Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax (19282017)JP DL and The Hon. 207-11 (entry for John Samuel Wanley Drax-Erle Sawbridge of Charborough). .]. Long-term partner and later wife of Thomas Legal Yates. Though institutions such as Glasgow University, All Souls College, Oxford, and brewers Greene King have opted to pay compensation for their links to slavery, surely the same onus shouldnt pass down the genealogical tree of every family involved? Yet while other plantations have closed, Mr Drax wished to perpetuate his familys heritage, the manager says. They had 7 children: John Drax, Richard Draxand 5 other children. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), The shadow of slavery hangs over the gilded life of Richard Drax, No pickers, no coffee: How Covid threatens Colombias harvest, I believe, as do many of my constituents, that this country is full., https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/dec/12/hes-the-mp-with-the-downton-abbey-lifestyle-but-the-shadow-of-slavery-hangs-over-the-gilded-life-of-richard-drax, Calls for Drax Hall to be opened to public as Barbados becomes a republic | Velvet classic, Barbados plans to make Tory MP pay reparations for familys slave past | Velvet classic, Barbados plans to make Tory MP pay reparations for households slave previous Repeating Islands - Bellejamaica, Follow Repeating Islands on WordPress.com, Centro de Estudios del CaribeCasa de las Americas, Attorney Claims Puerto Rico Was Unlawfully Exposed to Experiments, The white ex-naval officer who fathered Bob Marley was a British captain from Essex, Invasion of non-native reptile species continues in the Lesser Antilles, New Translation"A New Region of the World: Aesthetics I", TODAY! As well as being extremely wealthy, Drax is also an outspoken politician. Richard Grosvenor Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax (born 29 January 1958), known as Richard Drax, is a British Conservative politician, journalist, landowner and former British Army officer, serving as the Member of Parliament (MP) for South Dorset since 2010. [1], The Barbados Government is seeking reparations from Drax for his ancestors' involvement in slavery. Sir Hilary Beckles, a prominent Barbadian historian of slavery, said Drax must acknowledge the wealth brought to the family by slavery. He is a privileged person to have this in his gift.Angela SingerCambridge, It is perhaps to be expected, but nevertheless disappointing, that after generations of his family enjoying so much more than their fair share of the fruits of nature and the labour of others, including slaves, Richard Drax seems unable to rise above himself and take some responsibility, as a few more honourable others have done, for the cost to his fellow humans, past and present, of his inherited property, accumulated wealth and self-serving politics. By contemporary accounts, James Drax and his early successors were relatively enlightened owners who believed well-treated slaves worked more efficiently. That this nation exploited more slaves than any other is an often-rehearsed fact. CITING THIS RECORD:'John Samuel Wanley Sawbridge Erle-Drax', Legacies of British Slavery database, http://wwwdepts-live.ucl.ac.uk/lbs/person/view/2246 [accessed 2nd March 2023]. His great-uncle was the celebrated writer and playwright the 18th Lord Dunsany, and his maternal grandfather was General the Lord Weeks. Beckles says Richard Drax should: One: apologise to African people and the people of the Caribbean. This is a part of the nations history, from which we must all learn.. The irony appears to be lost on everyone including VisitScotland, which has now partnered with it in that the only benefit that Tripadvisor claims it gives to the customer for its booking service is that their money is safer with it than with the, presumably wholly untrustworthy, primary provider that it feeds off.Allan DoyleGreenhead, Dumfries. This means that we may include adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you. The MP for South Dorset, Richard Drax, has inherited the 250-hectare Drax Hall plantation in Barbados from his father, inquiries by the Observer have established. Voting to increase curbs in 2013, he said:I believe, as do many of my constituents, that this country is full.. From the very early stages of the familys involvement in slavery and the sugar trade, through the career of Sir James Drax in Barbados during the 17th century, the Drax dynasty were able to generate extraordinary wealth through the cultivation of sugar by enslaved Africans.. We will update Richard Drax's Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible. Produce from Draxs firms all with offices on his Charborough estate in Dorset includes barley for brewers and opium poppies for NHS morphine. March 1, 2023, 6:11 p.m. [1] He was educated at Harrow School before going to the Royal Agricultural College in Cirencester where he graduated with a diploma in rural land management in 1990, receiving a further diploma in journalism in 1995. One firm, ACF Co Holdings Ltd, has new accounts showing its subsidiary Abbots Court Farm (Charborough) had made 577,563 profits, and had capital and reserves of more than 1.5m. On the marriage, Sawbridge assumed the name of Erle-Drax. Their descendants now press for a redistribution of what they see as the proceeds of a terrible crime, committed centuries ago by long-dead Draxes, leaving the family with the longest continuous link to the exploitation of the plantation system in Britains colonies. For, around 370 years ago, he also pioneered the importation of African slaves to cultivate his lucrative crop. half brother. However, Mr Pilgrim conceded that reparations claims could equally be made against many white Barbadians who have built successful businesses on the profits of slavery. The Barbadian revolutionary David Denny thinks otherwise. You drive in and it looks like a plantation might look back in the 17th century. Im not sure I agree, but after being shown round the plantation by Richard Draxs estate manager, white Barbadian Philip Whitehead, I can understand the sentiment. Living in Britain from the mid-1830s until her death in 1873. Campaigners demanded Mr Drax, 62, pay reparations for harm caused by his familys slave trade. This might sound controversial coming from a black person, he began, but there are many parts to the slavery story. Richard Drax, better known by her family name Richard Grosvenor Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax, is a popular British Politician. After germination, transplant carefully, keeping the cardboard capsule intact, to a deep ridge or large straight-sided pot. Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. He also admitted that he had never given Mr Drax a second thought until he was contacted by Dorset-based members of Stand Up to Racism. I have enjoyed a bountiful carrot harvest, having duped carrot fly by planting seeds in lavatory roll holders. Companies House said failure to keep records updated could result in action. To burden a son with his fathers sins is egregious enough. Mr Drax worth about 150million could also face a parliamentary probe. Richard Grosvenor Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax (born 29 January 1958) is a British Conservative politician, journalist and landowner, serving as the Member of Parliament (MP) for South Dorset since 2010. Its always intrigued me that Drax Plantation is still functioning. He's the MP with the Downton Abbey lifestyle. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Mr Drax has no plans to return any time soon.. We are a people company first and a tax company second. Even before Stand Up To Racism trained their sights on Mr Drax, a pan-West Indian movement had been agitating for Britain and other European nations to pay vast settlements. One document reveals his involvement in the farm, showing that in February he registered the plantation as a business in the Barbados Companies House in his full name, Richard Grosvenor Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax. Since then, we've grown to have approximately 12,000 offices throughout the United States and . Copyright Legacies of British Slavery - UCL Department of History 2023. If this request is refused, the government intends to take the matter to an international arbitration court. Contact Richard Drax This section contains web, social and other contact information for Richard Drax. Since then, we've grown to have approximately 12,000 offices throughout the United States and around the world. Though Drax Hall is advertised as a holiday attraction, one of his descendants is the target of an increasingly vindictive campaign, orchestrated by civil rights activists backed by the ruling Barbados Labour Partys special envoy on reparations and economic enfranchisement. 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