(C) Each line shall have a minimum breaking strength of 200 pounds. )\&nl8l0nul8apHmoa ;6"l0axaz=xazaGuO@u:la0?l:aa?q_:Gb82g?")^Y@rF\.ty CoR0 a"n!aIaG?`l7 y,7U??5|360aa-~a?gaB31l?0gO?? Choose Yours, Hazardous Materials Identification System, WIS Show: Step it up! Employees working in the vicinity of a crane must take care to avoid what kind of accident? You can also contact us by mail at the above office, Room N3468, 200 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20210, although there will be a delay in our receiving correspondence by mail. Proper equipment for prompt transportation of an injured worker, as well as a communication system to contact any necessary ambulance service, must be available: Answer: A structural material with tensioned steel strands embedded inside, which compress the concrete and give it extra strength. Amendment of subsection (b)(1)(C) filed 9-12-2002; operative 10-12-2002 (Register or by any other means that restricts access. Employers must provide a training program that teaches employees who might be exposed to fall hazards: Answer: How to recognize such hazards and how to minimize them. The next morning, Perlas ankle is sore and swollen, and she realizes she has the kind of injury she is required to report to her employer so she reports the injury that day. Question 3: Some standards or hazards where workers must be trained are? One purpose is to reduce the likelihood that non-deckers/other trades who are on the same floor as the CDZ will ignore the control lines and enter the CDZ to do non-decking work (if the CDZ is larger than 90' x 90', there may be an increased likelihood that the CDZ will cause an undue delay in those non-decking workers being able to do their tasks). Controlled access zones are not permitted to be used as protection for employees performing overhand bricklaying and related work who are exposed to fall hazards associated with hoist areas; holes; ramps; runways, and other walkways, and dangerous equipment. The metal floor decking has been completely installed on floor 2. In fact, the rule offers a staggering array of methods that may be used. In other words, it sets a broad goal you must achieve protecting employees from fall hazards but it doesn't give two hoots about how you do it. are taking place, the controlled access zone shall be defined by a control line However, controlled access zones are not permitted where the mason is reaching more than 10 inches below the level of the walking/working surface on which he is working. All workers in a controlled access zone shall be instructed to promptly comply with fall hazard Lines supported by stanchions must be installed so that the slack between two stanchions can't be taken up before the stanchions tip over. Retraining. Neither the operator nor anyone else should ever stand directly in front of the wheel of an abrasive power tool as it accelerates to full operating speed. +i@~s.|;dLC!hd.Xn? Co-workers B. Know how to report injuries/illnesses, see the annual summary and review the log B. employees to stay out of the controlled access zone. How will OSHA most likely respond? 2023 Endeavor Business Media, LLC. Hot wires, ungrounded wires that can cause a shock if you touch them, are usually: More than 50 percent of electrocutions are caused by a worker coming in direct contact with: The OSHA standard requires flexible cords to be rated for: What is the most frequent violation of OSHA electrical standards? Dear Mr. Moreno: Quiz Question 11: When the employer receives an OSHA citation, it must be: Answer: Posted for 3 days or until the violation is fixed. OSHA 10 General Industry. Answer: Provide guards on power tools and other equipment with moving parts. What Is the Role of a Safety Officer in the Workplace? Answer: Though Simon followed all safety protocols, he was injured at work because a machine was not properly guarded. Shoring or shielding is most often used when: Answer: The location or the depth of the excavation makes sloping back to the maximum allowable slope impractical. You ask for guidance regarding controlled decking zones in steel erection. You can get some idea of the benefit of using fall protection when you think about what would happen to your car if it slammed into a brick wall at 17 miles an hour. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) (correct answer). Anchorage Points. The second purpose is to limit the size of the area where workers are unprotected by conventional fall protection. Controlled access zone is an area in which certain work may take place without guardrail systems, personal fall arrest systems, or safety net systems. Therefore, she does not immediately report the injury to her employer. The Steel Erection standard, 1926.760, allows the use of a specific type of controlled access zone (CAZ), called a controlled decking zone (CDZ), for steel decking work. If a machine has an exposed pulley and conveyor but the portion of it that is exposed is well underneath the machine, the employer: Answer: Must ensure all exposed and accessible sections of the machine are guarded. With more than 20 years of OSHA regulatory experience, he specializes in conducting OSHA compliance surveys and providing safety seminars for workers and managers. It's the sudden stop. and supporting stanchions as follows: (A) Each line shall be flagged or otherwise clearly marked at not more than He resides near Baltimore and may be reached at (410) 583-7954 or via his web site at http://www.jfrekus.com. Question 1: What are some of the responsibilities employers have related to OSHA recordkeeping? Fall protection plans, which are administrative controls that rely on special training and work practices. By clicking sign up, you agree to receive emails from Safeopedia and agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy. In general, OSHA's fall protection standard requires that anyone working at heights of 6 feet or more be provided with fall protection. OSHA recognizes that, in some cases, it may simply be impossible to provide fall protection. Question 6: Why is this training important? 1. Privacy Policy - A painted line with signs would not fit the requirements for a control line as outlined above, since it is neither elevated nor would it serve as a physical reminder to a worker - in contrast to an elevated line with a minimum breaking strength of 200 pounds. Answer Answer: Engineering and Administrative Controls Noise monitoring Hearing protection to be used. B. | HR and Safety Manager, Safeopedia provides a platform for EHS professionals to learn, collaborate, have access to FREE content, and feel supported. The points of access to the floor are limited and can be controlled (such as where the only means of access to the floor is by a single ladder); Each point of access (such as the base of a ladder leading to the floor) is marked with a warning sign indicating that access is restricted to Controlled Decking Zone workers; and. When used to control access to areas where overhand bricklaying and related work are taking place: Make sure the controlled access zone is defined by a control line erected not less than 10 feet, nor more than 15 feet, from the working edge. [Emphasis added.]. Controlled access zones can provide a measure of protection in hard-to-reach areas of building exteriors. Certification record. The key should be assigned to one employee and the combination to another. Our interpretation letters explain these requirements and how they apply to particular circumstances, but they cannot create additional employer obligations. Question 6: What are 29 CFR Parts 1915, 1917, and 1918 referred to as? A CAZ is only permitted for certain types of work that make typical fall protection measures impractical, such as the construction of leading edges, overhand bricklaying, and precast concrete erection work. Also, in an area away from the edge, there is another stair opening which also will not have walls around it. Only employees engaged in overhand bricklaying or related works are to be permitted in the controlled access zone. Safety nets must be strong enough to support workers who fall, and must: Answer: Have small enough mesh openings that employee doesnt fall through net itself. Abbreviation is mostly used in categories: Construction Protection Safety. Two other errors mentioned in this module that often lead to trouble are: Answer: Improper maintenance and failure to conduct regular inspections. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! Question 2: Is Taylor Dell, an accountant in business for herself, covered by OSHA? They also identify roof areas where work may be performed without guardrails, body belts or safety nets. A controlled access zone (CAZ) is an area of a construction site that only certain workers are authorized to access. precast concrete members. Covers must be secured to prevent accidental movement by wind, equipment, or employees, and be color-coded or marked with the word "HOLE" or "COVER" to provide warning of the hazard. Hole covers located in traffic areas must be able to support at least twice the maximum axle load of the largest vehicle expected to cross over them. Correct procedures for erecting, maintaining, disassembling, inspecting and using fall protection systems used. Nets must also be inspected whenever relocated, after a major repair and at 6-month intervals if left in one place. The ends of all top -rails and mid-rails cannot hang over the terminal posts unless the overhang would not pose a hazard. 6.8. As mentioned in this module, in addition to cave-ins and related hazards, workers involved in excavation work also are exposed to hazards involving: Answer: Falls, falling loads and mobile equipment. Must set up a reporting system B. One of the most frequently overlooked require-ments of the fall-arrest provisions is to assure that employees who may fall are able to rescue themselves. A control line that meets these requirements will prevent non-overhand bricklaying employees from inadvertently entering the area immediately adjacent to the fall hazard. To prevent surface water from entering an excavation and to provide adequate drainage of the adjacent area, OSHA standards require the use of: Answer: Water removal equipment, diversion ditches, dikes, or other suitable methods. Inspections. Also, an elevated control line that meets the requirements in 1926.502(g) will be highly visible. 8 feet. They must be also marked or flagged at not more than 6-foot intervals with high-visibility material. Toe-boards must be a minimum of 3-1/2 inches high and have no more than 1/4-inch gap between them and the working surface. Use these programs to discourage employees from exercising their right to report injuries and illnesses (correct answer). If a worker on a scaffold can fall more than 10 feet, they must be protected by guardrails and/or personal fall arrest systems (PFAS). The force must be applied perpendicular to the warning line and in the direction of the roof edge. D. All of the answers are correct, Answer: D. All of the answers are correct. Answer (1) When used to control access to areas where leading edge and other operations are taking place, the controlled access zone shall be defined by a control line or by any other means that restricts access. Another requirement of the CDZ is that it not be greater than 90 feet x 90 feet. Question 2: What are the types of OSHA violations? Right to file a complaint C. Right to participate in an OSHA inspection D. None of the answers, Answer: A. And remember, it's not the fall that's the problem. Quiz Question 8: OSHA requires that employers pay for most required personal protective equipment (PPE), including: Quiz Question 9: The OSHA standards for Construction and General Industry are also known as: Quiz Question 10: What type of OSHA inspection is conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely? To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at https://www.osha.gov. The additional requirements stated in 1926.502(g) must also be met in order to create a controlled access zone. Electricity travels in closed circuits, and its normal route is through a conductor. Which industries are employees potentially exposed to silica dust: Answer: Stone and glass industries Construction Mining industries. That's the same as 17 miles per hour. Truck-mounted and rough terrain cranes are both forms of a mobile crane, and both use which of the following to increase their stability? OSHA requires employers to implement fall protection measures for employees working at heights of six feet or more. Self-retracting lifelines are deceleration devices that contain a drum-wound strap or wire rope that moves in and out of the case under the tension posed by employee movement, much like the shoulder strap on a car seat belt. Make sure additional control lines are erected at each end to enclose the controlled access zone. Nets must be inspected at least weekly for wear, damage and signs of deterioration. EXAMPLE SEQUENCE Inform workers of how to report C. Maintain an OSHA 300 Log and make it available to workers D. Post the annual summary E. Report any worker fatalities and hospitalizations to OSHA F. All of the Above. 1926.502 (g) (2) (iii) Additional control lines shall be erected at each end to enclose the controlled access zone. Mr. Doug Schneider The competent person must be specifically designated to serve as the safety monitor and must be on the same working level and within sight of the employees being monitored. Rope and Banding. Safeopedia is a part of Janalta Interactive. An incredible number of fall incidents have occurred because employees have fallen thorough a hole. OSHA provides employers with a set of criteria for controlled access zones: For masonry and bricklaying, the following requirements apply: Subscribe to the Safeopedia newsletter to stay on top of current industry trends and up-to-date know-how from subject matter authorities. 1045 S. 217th Street Article 56 also allows States to establish and use artificial islands, installations and structures, conduct marine scientific research, and protect and preserve the marine environment through Marine Protected Areas.5Article 58 declares that Articles 88 to 115 of the Convention relating to high seas rights apply to the EEZ "in so far as they are (2) Initial decking work takes place in the first 90' x 90' area: ". There are a number of requirements that employers must do to protect their workers from caught-in or between hazards. [3] The exception to this rule occurs when exclusive economic zones would overlap; that is, state coastal baselines are less than 400 nmi (740 km) apart. Toe-boards. B. And just how suddenly do you stop? {oj][}mwm0Y q<5(dgc endstream endobj 9 0 obj << /Type /XObject /Subtype /Image /Name /Im4 /Width 322 /Height 518 /BitsPerComponent 1 /ImageMask true /Length 3124 /Filter /CCITTFaxDecode /DecodeParms << /K -1 /Columns 322>> >> stream There are two purposes of this requirement. Tamarac, FL 33321 Quiz Question 3: A Safety Data Sheet (SDS) gives information about: Quiz Question 4: Among the rights related to OSHA recordkeeping, workers have the right to review: Answer: The OSHA 300 Log and the OSHA 300A Summary. With high-visibility material through a conductor `` ) ^Y @ rF\.ty CoR0 a '' n!?. Not create additional employer obligations module that often lead to trouble are: answer: Engineering and administrative controls rely... Choose Yours, Hazardous Materials Identification System, WIS Show: Step it up kind! Them and the combination to another answers are correct, answer: a: some standards hazards! 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