The question Nebuchadnezzar asked in verse 14, translated Is it true in the King James Version and Revised Standard Version, is translated Is it of purpose? in the American Standard Version. Now King Nebuchadnezzar had a gold statue made. King Nebuchadnezzar`s Dream Statue Daniel`s Prophecies Antique Black and White Design Illustration. They had been summoned by messengers sent by Nebuchadnezzar to participate in this important event. In Babylonian texts, the "mad king" was Nabonidus, a king who ruled two decades after Nebuchadnezzar and ended up losing the Babylonian Empire to the Persians. 205-7; F. Rosenthal, A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic, p. 40. The golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up. Then Nebuchadnezzar came near to the mouth of the burning fiery furnace, and spake, and said, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego, ye servants of the most high God, come forth, and come hither. Although there is no clear proof that the fourth person in the furnace with Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego was actually deity or an angelas all we have is Nebuchadnezzars conclusion on the basis of what he sawit may well be that the protector of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego was Christ Himself appearing in the form of an angel. Aristophanes' Frogs (718-33) indicate that the gold coins were struck in 407/406BC, and that silver-plated coins were struck in the year as well. The dulcimer is a wind instrument. Nebuchadnezzar is notorious for decimating the Jewish presence in the Land of Israel, exiling the vast majority of its denizens to Babylon, and destroying the first Holy Temple. The textual problem of Daniel 6:20 where Darius refers to the true God is decided in favor of the singular by Kittel207 rather than the plural. The strongest men in the army are selected, who bind Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego as a preliminary to casting them in the burning fiery furnace. 3 So Its study, accordingly, not only provides spiritual insights but contributes to the overall presentation of prophecy in Daniel. 172 S. P. Tregelles, Remarks on the Prophetic Visions in the Book of Daniel. Daniel continues by identifying the chest of silver as "another kingdom" which will arise. There's even physical proof of the Nabonidus story also being tied to a Hebrew sage. It was similar in size to the region's palm trees. 83-85; and Keil, pp. 176 H. C. Leupold, Exposition of Daniel, pp. The hair of the three Hebrews had not been singed, their garments in which they had been bound had not changed, and not even the smell of fire was retained. Rev 13:18). The chest and the arms are silver. The coinage confirms Aristophanes' account. The worship of the image was intended to be an expression of political solidarity and loyalty to Nebuchadnezzar rather than an intended act of religious persecution. Young, The Prophecy of Daniel, pp. He was a Jew from among the [children of the exile of Judah, and said,] "Recount this in writing to [glorify and exalt] the Name of the [Most High God].". I was afflicted [with an evil ulcer] for seven yearsand an exorcist pardoned my sins. 2 Then he sent messages to the high officers, officials, governors, advisers, treasurers, judges, magistrates, and all the provincial officials to come to the dedication of the statue he had set up. Then an herald cried aloud, To you it is commanded, O people, nations, and languages, that at what time ye hear the sound of the cornet, flute, harp, sackbut, psaltery, dulcimer, and all kinds of musick, ye fall down and worship the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king hath set up: And whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace. But Herodotus statements about the golden idols in Babylon afford sufficient background. He enjoyed military successes for the first part of his career, then turned to peaceful building projects in his later years. Nebuchadnezzar and his Babylonian army conquered Jerusalem in 605 BC. When thou passest through the waters, I will be with thee; and through the rivers, they shall not overflow thee: when thou walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be burned; neither shall the flame kindle upon thee (Is 43:1-2). Taken as a whole, chapter 3 is a thrilling account of young men who remained true to God under severe trial. Threescore cubits is 60 cubits which is equivalent to 90 feets. Medo-Persia 539 - 331 BC The shoulders and arms of silver represent the Medo-Persian Empire. The text goes on to say that Nebuchadnezzar commanded all the leaders, magistrates and important personages of his kingdom to come to a special service for the idol. The chapter as a whole, however, is often regarded as merely providing historical insight into the characteristics of this period. Instead of three men, he saw four; instead of being bound, they were free; instead of writhing in anguish in the flames, they were walking about in the fire and making no attempt to come out; further, it was quite apparent that they were not hurt; most astounding of all, he had the impression that the form of the fourth is like the Son of God. It is probable that, at these pronouncements, Nebuchadnezzars counsellors also rose to look into the furnace; and led by Nebuchadnezzar, they came as close as they could to see the miraculous deliverance. 114-15. But was Nebuchadnezzar really the tyrant who sacked Jerusalem and sent the Judeans into exile, and is there any truth to the Bible's account of his "bestial" bout with madness? In books like 2 Kings and Jeremiah, there are accounts of Nebuchadnezzar and later Babylonian kings that have been independently confirmed by ancient cuneiform tablets recovered from Babylonian sites. Was it really true that their purpose in nonconformity was to dishonor the gods of Babylon and to disobey Nebuchadnezzar. portville central school yearbooks; jennette mccurdy astroseek. He attacked Judah a year later and captured Jerusalem on March 16, 597, deporting King Jehoiachin to Babylon. Then the princes, the governors, and captains, the judges, the treasurers, the counsellors, the sheriffs, and all the rulers of the provinces, were gathered together unto the dedication of the image that Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up; and they stood before the image that Nebuchadnezzar had set up. You will be driven away from people and will live with the wild animals; you will eat grass like the ox. Nebuchadnezzar went closer to the furnace and called out: 'Come out, you servants of the Most High God!' Everyone was amazed to see Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego walk out of the fire unharmed. In the deliverance of the three faithful companions of Daniel, Nebuchadnezzar is confronted by the superior power of God which can nullify Nebuchadnezzars commandment to execute the three men. The Golden head is stated to be Nebuchadn. The four kingdoms prophesied by the four parts of the great statue in Nebuchadnezzar's dream are fairly easy to identify. Therefore because the kings commandment was urgent, and the furnace exceeding hot, the flame of the fire slew those men that took up Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego. The bitterness of the Babylonian exile for the Judeans is captured in the famous opening lines of Psalm 137: By the rivers of Babylon we sat and wept / when we remembered Zion. They spake and said to the king Nebuchadnezzar, O king, live for ever. Several of the instruments listed in verse 5 also seem to be of Greek origin. Daniel 2:32-33 (NASB) Now it is important to understand that the head is gold. What I could never forget however, was that they were not harmed! These men ask for no miracle; they expect none. is equal to 6,666 inches. 3:24-27 Then Nebuchadnezzar the king was astonied, and rose up in haste, and spake, and said unto his counsellors, Did not we cast three men bound into the midst of the fire? It also specifically restricts itself to the world around Israel, so skipping over empires in India, China and Mesoamerica. The sheriffs were judges in a stricter sense of the term, that is, magistrates who gave a just sentence. Having given this preamble, Nebuchadnezzar now makes his decree. 187 G. L. Archer, Jr., A Survey of Old Testament Introduction, p. 375. The psaltery, sometimes also considered a harp, was another stringed instrument with twenty strings. Ed, Issue 46, Winter 2023. These instruments probably provided as full an orchestra as could be arranged in Babylon. The text goes on to say that Nebuchadnezzar commanded all the leaders, magistrates and important . He confesses that he's constantly thinking of the gods when building temples to them.". The image having been erected, Nebuchadnezzar, according to the Scripture record, gathered the principal officials of his empire for its dedication. Free with trial. 25:6, 9. None Can Rescue Like Him. Nebuchadnezzar's golden image/statue. Four fragments discovered among the Dead Sea Scrolls contained what's now known as the Prayer of Nabonidus: Frahm says that the "exorcist" in the Nabonidus account is clearly Daniel, and it's easy to understand why the authors of Daniel would have substituted the "tyrant" Nebuchadnezzar in their retelling. It may well be, however, that twenty years elapsed between chapter 2 and chapter 3.175. In 2 Kings, we learn that the Judean King Jehoiakim refused to pay tribute to Babylon, so Nebuchanezzar invaded Judah to quash the rebellion. Their explanation leaves no question as to the answer. First, they show no regard for the king. Nebuchadnezzar is the Hebrew form of an Akkadian name, which translates to "May Nebo protect the crown." What happened to Nebuchadnezzar in the Bible? Nebuchadnezzar's Pride And Punishment. Actually, none of the alternate terms improve much on that which is provided in Daniel 3:5 and repeated in verses 7, 10, and 15. 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