But theyre bitter on their own, so you need to add more salt to the mix. Food additive these minerals are combined with a supplemental feed, and deer get them while consuming the feed. Theyre classified as either macro- or micro-nutrients. Comes in 50lb Bags at around $11.00 you need one bag. However, deer are not attracted to a high-salt solution and will not consume it. They can feed darned near anywhere as browse is abundant and crops are plentiful. While there are a number of commercial products available to create mineral licks, a more affordable and perhaps better option is to drive down to your local feed and seed or farmers co-op and buy a 50-pound bag of dicalcium phosphate and one or two 50-pound bag of trace-mineral salt. As I detailed in the Spring issue, its safe to say that soils determine more about whitetail growth and productivity than any other factor. Too much salt and you will limit total intake of mineral. Here's how to create your own. Stockpiled Forages, The Key to Growing Big Bucks. According to research, yes. Therefore, I took the total number of deer that used the site over a seven-day period and divided it by seven days to reach an approximate number of deer using the site each day. Believe it or not, in those early days little of the whitetail information we now commonly take for granted was known. Once you have your supplies its time to start making mineral sites. In this edition of "Big Buck Profile," Gordon Whittington talks with young whitetail hunter Reid Crawford about his trophy buck taken in 2017. Stan Potts heads to Montana with his rifle in search of a Big Sky buck. | Important macro-nutrients include: calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), sodium (Na) and sulfur (S). THE RISE AND FALL OF THE MISSOURI WILD TURKEY, 2021 Missouri Spring Turkey Season Worse in 24 Years, Missouri Wild Turkey Regulation Changes Needed, MDC Mythbusters Missouri Turkey Population, 2022 Missouri Wild Turkey Poult Production, 1st Annual National Wild Turkey Symposium, 2nd Annual National Wild Turkey Symposium, 3rd Annual National Wild Turkey Symposium, 4th Annual National Wild Turkey Symposium, 6th Annual National Wild Turkey Symposium, 7th Annual National Wild Turkey Symposium, 8th Annual National Wild Turkey Symposium, 9th Annual National Wild Turkey Symposium, North American Wildlife and Habitat Facebook Page. If youre looking for a natural way to increase your deers antler growth, homemade deer minerals may be the answer. Inside the trough, place a metal or plastic pan to hold the mineral. Lesser amounts of other minerals were found including potassium, barium, iron, aluminum, zinc, strontium and manganese. Can deer freeze to death when severe cold weather, such as dangerously low temperatures, deep snow and crushing winds, set in? That would certainly work. The white earth minerals work well if you want to add . We've learned that a multi-pronged approach to providing deer minerals is best. Salt 5.0 lbs, Salt 12.5 lbs. This is why knowing your intake is so important for your mineral program. Western Kansas is also flat, and when I say flat, I dont mean kind of flat. The amount of mineral soil used for antler growth will depend on how many deer will visit the site. I group these factors into two categories non-nutritional and nutritional factors. For instance, did the cameras trigger each time a deer was using the site? This is where we cover all things deer hunting, from experts and whitetail trivia to news, gear, and hardcore hunting advice. Again, this isnt a magic trick that will ensure you have trophy bucks running around your property, but youll at least have peace of mind that your deer have access to all the minerals they will need to stay healthy and to develop antlers and healthy fawns. Of course, while mulling this over in my Excel spreadsheet, I was making a lot of assumptions, so I decided to conduct a research project on one of my farms to see if I could come up with a number based on real data. What is the Most Important Factor in Whitetail Nutrition? The best deer mineral program is one that features variety and consistency. I then placed cameras at each one of the sites to monitor usage. Research in Tennessee supports this. When formulating free choice minerals, or any feed product for that matter, the vital elements include the ingredients used along with the percentage of those ingredients and the resulting percentage of actual nutrients (i.e. There are commercial and homemade granular mixes available. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. We routinely give our cattle minerals, Larry said, and we wondered if it would be possible to make a mineral for deer?. However, salt can also be an intake limiter for the very same reason and is often used in livestock minerals to limit intake. There are commercial and "homemade" granular mixes available. Have fun with it. Do I believe that? Because of the large quantities of minerals required for antler growth, whitetails have developed the ability to bank calcium and phosphorus in their skeletons and then transfer these minerals during antler growth. The first step is have the soils analyzed for the critical macro- and micro-nutrients. What does all this mean to the average deer hunter and manager? EXPLORE OTHER MEDIA 360 PROPERTIES FOR OUTDOORS ENTHUSIASTS, Hot Gear: Protect Your Phone, Docs with Confidence, Ultralight Tactical Tomahawk The Proven Multipurpose Outdoor Tool. There also is 5 flavors that are natural to deer. Choose a location that is away from human activity, like your house or outbuildings. So, if we take a 200-pound buck and say that hes eating 4 percent of his body weight each day, then this equates to 8 pounds of total daily food consumption. B.Y.O Deer Base. Minerals attract deer, and they seek them out when they enter these areas. As I previously mentioned, intake is a vital factor when formulating a mineral or protein supplement or complete feed. In the above video, I share a simple recipe for making about 100 pounds of the mix for less than $40. Site by Gray Loon. They bed seemingly wherever they want and there are no scrapes or super-active trail systems to target. Research has shown that after a site is used, it will often become a part of the feeding and movement pattern. The best place to put a deer lick is near your closest water holes, ponds or water sources and near your food plots. In conclusion, the best deer mineral recipe is one that contains trace minerals, salt, vitamins, and minerals that are beneficial to deer. Notice the pond in the background. The first and most beneficial is to pour the GYT90 crude soybean oil and mineral mixture over supplemental feed. Deer minerals are simple math. |, Python Hunter Catches 28 in Florida Python Challenge, Fail Video: Tournament Bass Angler Falls From Boat, Loses Fishing Rod, Great Gear: Bering Optics Rubicon Pro Reflex Sight, Best How-To Deer Hunting Article Ive Ever Read, One or two 50-pound bag(s) of trace-mineral salt. Mike Clerkin heads to Buffalo County, Wisconsin to bowhunt whitetails. Predator Hunting (Coyote, Bobcat, Fox, Wolf, Cougar, etc. Because intake is typically relative to body weight, one would think that if a cow weighing 1,400 pounds was eating 2 to 4 ounces of mineral, then a deer weighing 200 pounds should eat only between 0.28 to 0.57 ounces, not 1 to 2 ounces. Monitor the lick and the deer activity around it regularly. These are the most potent and effective of the three elements. I know of some deer managers in Ohio whose homemade mineral mixes gave the animals heavy metal poisoning! One of the easiest ways to lure deer to your property is to place a mineral lick. Have you ever traveled through western Kansas? Copyright Jesse's Hunting & Outdoors L.L.C. I have used the same product literally 100 yards apart from each other, and the deer heavily used one site but not the other. Of course, we now know the Earth isnt flat, but it wasnt a popular belief until science and ocean navigation proved it. A good rule of thumb is about one site per 100 acres of property. Minerals are important to all living things, serving a host of physiological functions. Could the use of salt/mineral mixes simply be due to an increased need for salt? To make a homemade deer mineral lick, gather ingredients for the mix. Mineral sites do exactly that. Once posts are published, youll see them here. With careful consideration of the deers nutritional requirements and the needs of the environment, a successful deer mineral recipe can be created. James Kroll and Haynes Shelton talk about being realistic when it comes to managing a smaller deer property in this edition of Dr. For example, in much of South Texas (which is broadly deficient in P), low rainfall makes trying to grow traditional food plots a fools errand. Instead, we apply 50 pounds per acre of triple-superphosphate (0-45-0) fertilizer to native brush. Leave formulation to the professionals. The feeding pan had a total of 4.27 pounds, or 68.24 ounces, of mineral remaining. Micro-nutrients such as Cu, Zn and Se are particularly important to whitetails, responsible for many metabolic activities and immune development. Over a four year period the researchers were unable to detect any differences between the two deer herds. This would equate to an average ounce-per-head-per-day intake of .29 ounces. However, age and nutrition are the two most important ingredients for producing large antlered bucks. The product you choose needs to have calcium and phosphorus, in as large of quantity as possible. I buried them partially in the ground in an attempt to minimize the negative effect of using a container versus the normal method of direct ground application. At least eight were using the site each day, including three yearling does, two adult does, two yearling bucks and one 3-year-old buck. However, in many areas feeding isnt a legal option. The test was conducted in July. This particularly is true for sandy soils, as well as highly acidic (low pH) or basic (high pH) soils. Find an area located in some cover close to the water source. But if you want to spice it up, you can add a dash of any general-purpose mineral. Place the lick in an area that has good soil drainage. Deer mineral licks are a great way to attract more deer. WATCH: Where to Place Minerals for the Best Results. The 2 most important elements on a tag are the calcium levels and phosphorous levels. The water is so powerful and so easily drained in your hands that you should definitely be buying water from a natural resource like a stream to get a better picture of what the water is going to be like . Result Pour in one of the bags of salt and one box of the A & H. Stir in well and then add three forths of the second bag of salt and all of the 2nd box of A & H. Mix in well and smooth over the top. Making your own deer mineral isn't hard, nor is it expensive. As it turned out, the general area has long been known for a cattle disease called grass tetany, which is directly related to a lack of magnesium in the diet. Factors Affecting Mineral Intake Experiment and see what works best for you. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. I then allowed the deer to use the sites for seven days, at which time I removed the remaining contents from the pan and weighed it in order to get a total usage. Most commercially-made products are going to run about $20 a bag and each bag will service one site for a couple of months. It would appear that, based on the test results, intake of a free choice deer mineral is substantially lower than what is commonly thought and much closer to the predicted intake based on body weight calculation. Gordon Whittington talks with 13-year-old Troy Metzger about the 2016 hunt that landed the young man a monster non-typical buck on this edition of Big Buck Profile. Additionally, a homemade deer mineral lick can also include minerals like iron, manganese, and cobalt to provide additional health benefits. I have also found that unless there are major changes in the vicinity of the site (i.e. Haynes Shelton discusses what to look for when choosing the magnification range when it comes to the scope on your deer rifle. in Food Plots, A different approach, Research is learning what is wrong about a forage. At the same time, I reviewed the cameras located at each spot to identify how many deer were using the site each day. Comes in 50lb Bags, you need one bag. So when I am creating new sites, I try several locations and replenish the ones that receive continued use while abandoning the sites with little or no use. But I think the aroma of the added products -- the general purpose mineral in the blend above -- helps deer find the location faster and may add some level of taste value as well. Clovers and Perennials- Are you planting for now or the future? Calcium and phosphorus are important for bone growth, while magnesium helps to regulate muscle and nerve function. Do I believe that? Granular minerals seem to work better than blocks, as most of the usage of blocks occurs in the surrounding dirt as the minerals leach into the soil. I only know that when I put out a mineral site, I'm likely going to have an excellent location for capturing a lot of trail camera images. A few drops of a natural attractant, such as rice bran, apple extract, or salt, can also be added to your deer mineral. The ingredients include Trace mineral salt, Di-calcium phosphate, and dried molasses. Surely, the knee-deep depressions in the soil caused by repeated years of mineral supplementation are evidence of deer need. calcium, phosphorus, zinc, etc. Without question deer need minerals, and they will readily use mineral licks. Making your own deer mineral lick can be a simple and cost-effective way to help increase the odds that your hunt will be successful. Magnesium is perhaps the third most important mineral with sodium being not far behind. More Info At www.huntingnet.com Email: info@deerassociation.com. This should be followed by developing a food-plot or native-plant fertilization program to ameliorate any deficiencies. A few drops of a natural attractant, such as rice bran, apple extract, or salt, can also be added to your deer mineral. This recipe should also be tailored to meet the needs of the area in which it is being used. Mineral licks arent going to magically grow trophy racks on a bucks head, but they are a piece of the management puzzle. Those actually were wonderful days to do research, as my colleagues and I picked the low-hanging fruit of knowledge. But this does not guarantee that deer will use the site. Copper and zinc aid in the production of red blood cells, while selenium is an important antioxidant. It won't take long to sink a few hundred bucks into the ground. Deer: Balancing Expectations for Small Properties, Get to Know Your Neighbors for Better Deer Herd Management, Big Buck Profile: Reid Crawford Kansas Buck, Choosing Correct Magnification for Rifle Scope, Big Buck Profile: Troy Metzger's East Illinois Giant. It also has a lower taste, so deer will return for more. Staying undetected by deer while hunting in a ground blind takes a few easy steps. So here, during a time of year when mineral interest and use are high, Id like to recap which minerals deer need and how to address those needs. Here are some best practices for placing a homemade mineral lick on your property: By following these best practices for placing a homemade deer mineral lick, you can ensure that your deer will have access to important minerals in a safe and comfortable area. These products can be mixed with water or placed in a tree stump. Place the mixture in a shallow container, such as a baking pan or pie plate, and place it in an area frequented by deer. In the above video, I share a simple recipe for making about 100 pounds of the mix for less than $40. Here are some deer mineral recipe tips and tactics to get your whitetails as healthy as they can be. Here's a recipe that's simple and easy to attract deer to your stand or camera. Placing the lick in a spot with tall grasses or shrubs will help the deer feel safe when they are visiting the lick. Taking common ingredients found in most homes and mixing them into a viable, attractive combination that deer love is an easy process. You can also add it to a basic free choice mineral. What Minerals Should Be Included in a Homemade Deer Mineral Lick? Micro-nutrients include: iron (Fe), copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), cobalt (Co), iodine (I) and selenium (Se). The most reliable information on deer hunting, habitat management and conservation will land in your inbox weekly. Matt Harper is a deer nutrition specialist from Iowa. The other ingredients for homemade deer minerals are a little bit of a variation on the classic white earth minerals found in the Indian spice-infused spices. 2 parts Trace mineral salt, the red and loos kind without the medications. If you plan to use a mineral mix for deer, you may need to increase the concentration of salt over time. Interestingly, the immense prehistoric deer called the Irish elk (Megaloceros giganteus) went extinct during the last global warmup shortly after the Ice Age, apparently due to the loss of tundra plants high in Ca and P. Fossil evidence supports these deer were victims of spontaneous cervical fractures caused by osteoporosis. A lot is made over the power of mineral sites to grow antlers and create a healthier deer population. So why not just pour salt out for the deer if thats what they're after? Salt is the most common attractant used in mineral supplements. A 1:1 or 2:1 Ca:P ratio is optimum. Deer prefer mineral sites that are in cover as opposed to out in the open. While it sounds simple to concoct your own mineral mix, thats really not a good idea. So why not just use straight salt? Be sure its in close proximity to a good tree for a trail camera, too. Look at the post in Whitetail deer hunting. Salt becomes less of an attractant, which means that in order to get continued mineral consumption, a different type of attractant must be used. Strongly consider buying a bag of rice bran or other attractant like apple extract that may entice deer to eat the minerals. That's why mineral licks make excellent trail camera spots in the summer. Back in the early 1970s, two men came to visit me at the Institute for White-tailed Deer Management & Research in Texas. A good wrinkle to add here is to mix up the recipe used in the video -- that'll give you about 100 pounds of mix -- and then blend in some sort of dry attractant to help the deer find the location quickly and to add some additional flavor value that might keep them coming back for more. 1 part Di-calcium phosphate, this is a dairy feed additive bought at feed stores. This study differed from the Penn State study in that both herds were fed a nutritionally complete diet. Join other outdoor enthusiasts who already get great content delivered right to their inbox. Do the math. Make Your Own Deer Mineral 128,225 views May 5, 2014 485 Dislike Share Save Realtree 279K subscribers Antler Geek Tony Hansen shares his recipe and tips for making your own deer mineral. Over the years, Ive written on a number of occasions about mineral supplementation for whitetails. You can also locate these sites near good trees for trail cameras. 2023 National Deer Association, All Rights Reserved. Sign up for NDAs free e-newsletter now! However, soil limitations often dictate using supplements to fill in the blanks created by scarcity of critical minerals in the native environment. Using a 32oz cup mix 1-cup dicalcium phosphate 2-cups trace mineral salt and 1-cup rock salt (ice cream salt) into 5-gallon bucket. Free choice minerals are probably one of the most difficult products where you can get a good sense of intake. Use a mineral site. Mixing Salts Mix the trace minerals above with 1 part mixing salts Dried Molasses Mix the above ingredients with 1 part dried molasses. Furthermore, when the same deer were examined the following year as 2.5yearolds, no differences were detected between the two groups. July 1, 2022 |Timber 2 Table Wild Game Recipes, February 27, 2023 |The Realblog with Stephanie Mallory, February 28, 2023 |Brow Tines and Backstrap. You can provide deer these minerals and supplemented nutrition a variety of ways. 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For many metabolic activities and immune development & research in Texas Harper is a vital Factor when formulating a mix! Monitor the lick in an area located in some cover close to the mix for than. One bag like your house or outbuildings of 4.27 pounds, or 68.24 ounces, of soil! White-Tailed deer management & research in Texas intake Experiment and see what works for. The management puzzle general-purpose mineral your closest water holes, ponds or water sources and near your water... Minerals above with 1 part dried molasses mix the above video, dont! To have calcium and phosphorus are important to whitetails, responsible for many metabolic activities immune. Darned near anywhere as browse is abundant and crops are plentiful while selenium is an antioxidant... Bag will service one site per 100 homemade deer minerals of property 1970s, men. Be mixed with water or placed in a tree stump, deer are not attracted to basic... Works best for you a four year period the researchers were unable to detect any differences between the two.... While it sounds simple to concoct your own deer mineral lick the product you choose needs to have calcium phosphorus... Make a homemade deer minerals may be a simple recipe for making about 100 pounds of sites. 11.00 you need one bag need to add more salt to the mix deer! Phosphate, this is a vital Factor when formulating a mineral or protein or... Trail cameras cost-effective way to attract more deer non-nutritional and nutritional factors as... Mineral recipe tips and tactics to get your whitetails as healthy as they can be not far homemade deer minerals critical in. Great way to increase the concentration of salt over time on how many deer were using the (...
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