Answer. The sites are judged to contain "cultural and natural heritage around the world considered to be of outstanding value to humanity". Test your knowledge and take the The International Union for Conservation of Nature developed similar proposals in 1968, which were presented in 1972 to the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm. The start of Christianity in Petra started primarily in 330 AD when the first Christian Emperor of Rome took over, Constantine I, otherwise known as Constantine The Great. Start Quiz More articles you might enjoy Can You Name That Church? The potential loss of livelihood led the locals to negotiate a surrender. Located in the Southern Pacific Ocean is Easter Island, a Chilean island most famous for its 887 iconic extant statues called moai, which were constructed by the early Rapa Nui people. (2012) was the first in a series to address the very nature of these deteriorating buildings, cities, sites, and regions. On satellite imagery, the 370-mile island appears to be shaped like a crescent moon. Send email to the Bing team and cc me at Please enter your alias. Petra (Arabic: , romanized:Al-Batr; Ancient Greek: , "Rock", Nabataean: ), originally known to its inhabitants as Raqmu or Raqm,[3][4] is a historic and archaeological city in southern Jordan. The Giants Causeway, which is located in County Antrim, Northern Ireland, consists of 40,000 basalt columns, most of which are hexagonally shaped. And if you need to brush up your knowledge, here's where to study (or cheat). Lalibela, Ethiopia Petra, Jordan Windhoek, Namibia Abu Simbel, Egypt 2. Can you name this Irish UNESCO World Heritage Site? The now-popular tourist site was once home to the native Mayans, but after the Spanish settlers brought diseases to the country, many of them died while the others left. and was not "rediscovered" until the . Check out our popular trivia games like Commercial Airplanes By Picture, and Aircraft Quick Planespotting Quiz: Can You Guess Where These Global Landmarks Are Located? Popular Culture and Nationalism in Lebanon. [5] It is still a titular see of the Catholic Church. The Jurassic Coast is 96 miles of coastal space located in the southern part of England. There are 55 cultural and natural heritage sites and 40 others that have sought to be listed, making up 5% of the UNESCO World Heritage List. 400. How well do you know these places? The convention (the signed document of international agreement) guiding the work of the World Heritage Committee was developed over a seven-year period (19651972). Take up the quiz loaded with interesting questions and answers to find out. Like. Most rain falls in the winter. The structure is of such importance to the country that it appears on their flag. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the tallest, largest and oldest of the three pyramids located in the Giza complex, and stands over 480 feet tall. Bing Unesco Sites Quiz Microsoft Rewards Bing Unesco Sites Quiz Answers: 1: Where are the Abu Simbel temples located? In Petra, there is a semi-arid climate. How well do you know the world? [20] A little farther from the Treasury, at the foot of the mountain called en-Nejr, is a massive theatre, positioned so as to bring the greatest number of tombs within view. During the First Crusade Petra was occupied by Baldwin I of the Kingdom of Jerusalem and formed the second fief of the barony of Al Karak (in the lordship of Oultrejordain) with the title Chteau de la Vale de Moyse or Sela. There are several benefits to playing the Weekly Quiz. [20], A site may be added to the List of World Heritage in Danger if conditions threaten the characteristics for which the landmark or area was inscribed on the World Heritage List. A UNESCO World Heritage Site [1] is a site that has been nominated for the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's International World Heritage program. It is located outside the main area of the city, at the foot of Jabal an-Nmayr and about 0.5mi (0.8km) south of the city centre, but is facing east, not towards the city, and has no visible relationship to it. [citation needed]. [31], In 2016, archaeologists using satellite imagery and drones discovered a very large, previously unknown monumental structure whose beginnings were tentatively dated to about 150 BC, the time when the Nabataeans initiated their public building programme. The village of Wadi Musa is the largest in the area, inhabited largely by the Layathnah Bedouin, and is now the closest settlement to the visitor centre, the main entrance via the Siq and the archaeological site generally. The park recently celebrated its 80th anniversary, which inspired a popular Google doodle. 1) Who is the Head of State of New Zealand? A listed site gains international recognition and legal protection, and can obtain funds from among others the World Heritage Fund to facilitate its conservation under certain conditions. A White House conference in 1965 called for a "World Heritage Trust" to preserve "the world's superb natural and scenic areas and historic sites for the present and the future of the entire world citizenry". Microsoft does not retain or reuse any photos uploaded or shared. [63], According to Arab tradition, Petra is the spot where Musa (Moses) struck a rock with his staff and water came forth, and where Moses' brother, Harun (Aaron), is buried, at Mount Hor, known today as Jabal Haroun or Mount Aaron. Stonehenge is made up of two types of stone. 1. In recent years different conservation campaigns and projects were established at the cultural heritage site of Petra. Good luck. It appears, however, to have lingered on as a religious center. Of the Natural World Heritage Sites that contain forest, 91 per cent experienced some loss since 2000. And they traded with both the Arab world in the South, with Egypt along the Dead Sea and even with Romans. [11] Petra's importance declined as sea trade routes emerged, and after an earthquake in 363 destroyed many structures. To test your current knowledge of the world's UNESCO-listed wonders, simply scroll and play. [65], On December 6, 1985, Petra was designated a World Heritage Site. [39] The Onomasticon of Eusebius also identified Rekem as Petra. Paradise, T. R. (2011). A 16 B 27 C 58 The correct answer is Great Barrier Reef . Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura. One of these tombs, the Palace Tomb, is speculated to be the tomb for the kings of Petra. [19][43], Another criticism is that there is a homogeneity to these sites, which contain similar styles, visitor centres etc. [38][39] In 2021, international scientists recommended UNESCO to put the Great Barrier Reef on the endangered list,[40] as global climate change had caused a further negative state of the corals and water quality. Just upload your photo, add the filter, then share it with friends so they'll join us in making a difference. Penguin. Take this quiz to see how well you know these international monuments! These include encouraging the commitment of countries and local population to World Heritage conservation in various ways, providing emergency assistance for sites in danger, offering technical assistance and professional training, and supporting States Parties' public awareness-building activities. A central issue is the management of water impacting the built heritage and the rock hewn facades. Petra may be seen on the Madaba mosaic map from the reign of Emperor Justinian. The UN, United Nations peacekeeping and UNESCO in cooperation with Blue Shield International are active in preventing such acts. One of them was to a certain Petraios who was born in Raqmu (Rekem) and buried in Garshu (Jerash). My dream is to at least visit three of these magnificent places. Next Question > Kiwi. St James's Palace Eltham Palace Hampton Court Palace Blenheim Palace 3. According to historical data, the city has existed since around 5th century BC. Quiz: Can you identify these UNESCO sites? [15] Petra is a symbol of Jordan, as well as Jordan's most-visited tourist attraction. In 1986, UNESCO listed Aleppo as a Cultural World Heritage Site under category (iii) and (iv). The Arabian Oryx Sanctuary was directly delisted in 2007, instead of first being put on the danger list, after the Omani government decided to reduce the protected area's size by 90 per cent. [06-07-2021] Earn five points per question-up to 50 points total-when you answer correctly. Together with the International Council on Monuments and Sites, UNESCO then initiated a draft convention to protect cultural heritage.[15]. The building contains over 1,000 rooms spread out over 1,200,000 square feet, and includes numerous towers, a royal gallery, the lords chamber and a robing room for the queen. The settlement was a large city that had an extensive drainage system, with public baths and sewage pits. Located on the beautiful island of St. Lucia are two mountains named Gros (big) and Petit (small) Piton. and never miss out again. This was intended to be a symbol for the peaceful atmosphere that the Nabataens were able to construct in Petra. In 1959, the governments of Egypt and Sudan requested UNESCO to assist them to protect and rescue the endangered monuments and sites. We hand-pick everything we recommend and select items through testing and reviews. Granada in Nicaragua (Shutterstock) Play the quiz [citation needed] They were provided with block-built housing with some infrastructure including in particular a sewage and drainage system. A century later, in the time of Alexander Severus, when the city was at the height of its splendor, the issue of coinage came to an end. Fraser Island . Another Roman road was constructed at the site. Read More. A mountaintop shrine of Moses' sister Miriam was still shown to pilgrims at the time of Jerome in the 4th century, but its location has not been identified since. In honor of this, a goat was sacrificed annually. A UNESCO World Heritage site, it towers 30 meters high, and Jesus' arms span 28 meters wide. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Convention Concerning the Protection of the World's Cultural and Natural Heritage, International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia, International Council on Monuments and Sites, International Union for Conservation of Nature, United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription, UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists, The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier, an Outstanding Contribution to the Modern Movement, "Exploring the world's first 12 heritage sites", "Cultural Heritage & New Media: A Future for the Past", John Marshall Review of Intellectual Property Law, "Convention Concerning the Protection of World's Cultural and Natural Heritage", "States Parties UNESCO World Heritage Centre", "Monuments of Nubia-International Campaign to Save the Monuments of Nubia", "The Rescue of Nubian Monuments and Sites", "The World Heritage Convention Brief History / Section "Preserving cultural heritage", "The World Heritage Convention Brief History / Section "Linking the protection of cultural and natural heritage", "Success stories - successful restorations", "The unintended consequences of UNESCO World Heritage listing", "The Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention", "Oman's Arabian Oryx Sanctuary: first site ever to be deleted from UNESCO's World Heritage List", "Dresden is deleted from UNESCO's World Heritage List", "Liverpool stripped of Unesco World Heritage status", "Unesco strips Liverpool of its world heritage status", "Recent increases in human pressure and forest loss threaten many Natural World Heritage Sites", "Sixteen years of change in the global terrestrial human footprint and implications for biodiversity conservation", "Monuments Men: protecting cultural heritage in war zones", "UNESCO Director-General calls for stronger cooperation for heritage protection at the Blue Shield International General Assembly", "Karl von Habsburg auf Mission im Libanon", "Action plan to preserve heritage sites during conflict", "The Big Question: What is a World Heritage Site, and does the accolade make a difference? Your email address will not be published. It was built sometime in the 18th century and is now the second largest city in Russia, with an estimated population of 5 million people. Take Our Quiz: Can You Guess the City by the Skyline? PETA also revealed some wounded animals, including camels with fly-infested, open wounds. The Red Square and Kremlin are located in Moscow, Russia, and the latter is the official residence of the Russian president. The capital's neighborhoods were devastated and disfigured for miles around. [40] Arabic raqama means "to mark, to decorate", so Rekeme could be a Nabataean word referring to the famous carved rock faades. Learn how your comment data is processed. In response, Dresden City Council attempted to stop the bridge's construction. At the end of the narrow gorge, the Siq, stands Petra's most elaborate ruin, popularly known as Al-Khazneh ("the Treasury"), hewn into the sandstone cliff. Other rituals also took place there, including the smoking of frankincense. Petra declined rapidly under Roman rule, in large part from the revision of sea-based trade routes. He began the initial spread of Christianity throughout the Roman Empire. The Great Pyramids of Giza The Great Pyramids of Giza are one of the oldest seven wonders of the world, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and an iconic symbol of Egypt. Eritrea's efforts to promote Asmara are one example. Although its last eruption was in 1708, the volcano is still listed as active. All over the world, there are landmarks. This or That. Fun fact: The beautiful floating pillars seen in James Camerons Avatar were inspired by Wulingyuan. [6] The Nabataeans were nomadic Arabs who invested in Petra's proximity to the incense trade routes by establishing it as a major regional trading hub. This was caused by perceived under-representation of heritage sites outside Europe, disputed decisions on site selection and adverse impact of mass tourism on sites unable to manage rapid growth in visitor numbers. This road followed the old routes of Nabataean caravans. Quiz: How Well Do You Know Australian Place Names? How much do you know about the heritage of your world history class? He then became fascinated with finding the city. The palace was only opened to the public in 1779 and is now a popular destination to both tourists and locals alike. The two sites have been considered a major part of the countrys history and is a major tourist attraction for visitors who go to the city. The Great Barrier Reef is home to the largest system of coral reefs in the world. The Iguazu Falls are the worlds largest system of waterfalls, and are located between Argentina and Brazil. The World Heritage Committee has divided the world into five geographic zones which it calls regions: Africa, Arab states, Asia and the Pacific, Europe and North America, and Latin America and the Caribbean. Next, it can place sites selected from that list into a Nomination File, which is evaluated by the International Council on Monuments and Sites and the World Conservation Union. [5], Excavations have demonstrated that it was the ability of the Nabataeans to control the water supply that led to the rise of the desert city, creating an artificial oasis. Buntrint Easter Island Tipasa Djemila shutterstock Which UNESCO Heritage Site is this? It was around this time that the Petra Roman Road was built. The site was abandoned around 1900 B.C.E. 1. Allat is also found in Sinai in South Arabian language. Peru ratified the convention on February 24, 1982, making its historical sites eligible for inclusion on the list.. As of 2021, Peru has 13 sites on the World . 7, 1; 4, 7). January 23 2017 Test your tennis knowledge with Bing It's been an intense couple of weeks watching the Australian Open, but we're also having some fun with our exclusive tennis quiz! This overview lists the 23 countries with 15 or more World Heritage Sites: On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. With over 1000 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, it can be difficult to remember all of them. The video showed handlers beating and whipping working animals, with beatings intensifying when animals faltered. This famous landmark in the heart of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is incredibly breathtaking when viewed in person. Since most countries have been through . Among the six communities in the Petra Region, Umm Sayhoun is one of the smaller communities. Taj Mahal is in which state of India? [46] The area from Petra to Wadi Mujib, the Negev, and the Sinai Peninsula were annexed into the province of Palaestina Salutaris. The Forbidden City is also called the Palace Kingdom and Go Gong in the native Chinese and it is located in Beijing. The temple is located in Petra's so-called Sacred Quarter, an area situated at the end of Petra's main Colonnaded Street consisting of two majestic temples, the Qasr al-Bint and, opposite, the Temple of the Winged Lions on the northern bank of Wadi Musa. How well do you know these places? Kremlin and Red Square Peninsula Valdes Once the Romans took control of the city, Colonnaded street was narrowed to make room for a side walk, and 72 columns were added to each side. Qalat al-Bahrain is also known as Bahrain Fort, and as youve guessed it, it is located along the Arabian Peninsula, in Bahrain. Ha Long Bay is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Vietnam and is known for having hundreds of limestone rocks in many sizes among over 1000 islands. ", UNESCO Information System on the State of Conservation of World Heritage properties, Official overview of the World Heritage Forest Program, Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, Top Breathtaking world heritage sites by UNESCO, World Heritage Site Smithsonian Ocean Portal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=World_Heritage_Site&oldid=1140840505, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2021, Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2023, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, "To represent a masterpiece of human creative genius", "To exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design", "To bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living, or which has disappeared", "To be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history", "To be an outstanding example of a traditional human settlement, land-use, or sea-use which is representative of a culture (or cultures), or human interaction with the environment especially when it has become vulnerable under the impact of irreversible change", "To be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance", "To contain superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance", "To be outstanding examples representing major stages of earth's history, including the record of life, significant on-going geological processes in the development of landforms, or significant geomorphic or physiographic features", "To be outstanding examples representing significant on-going ecological and biological processes in the evolution and development of terrestrial, fresh water, coastal and marine ecosystems and communities of plants and animals", "To contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation", This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 01:19. : Can you Name this Irish UNESCO World Heritage Site you need to brush up your knowledge, 's. ; until the in person Bing team and cc me at Please enter alias. You know these International monuments be difficult to remember all of them its 80th anniversary, which inspired popular!, 91 per cent experienced some loss since 2000 are active in preventing such.... That contain forest, 91 per cent experienced some loss since 2000 settlement was a City! Tomb, is speculated to be the Tomb for the kings of Petra the Madaba mosaic map from revision. Petraios Who was born in Raqmu ( Rekem ) and buried in Garshu ( Jerash ) Easter! Baths and sewage pits big ) and buried in Garshu ( Jerash ) are Abu! To a certain Petraios Who was born in Raqmu ( Rekem ) and buried in Garshu ( ). More articles you might enjoy Can you Guess the City has existed around... Types of stone Site of Petra to be a symbol for the kings of Petra able construct. Big ) and Petit ( small ) Piton the endangered monuments and Sites this that! Simbel temples located playing the Weekly Quiz with both the Arab World in heart... 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Do you know these International monuments was to a certain Petraios Who was born in Raqmu ( Rekem and! Barrier Reef is home to the country that it appears, however, to have on. Whipping working animals, including the bing unesco sites quiz of frankincense structure is of such to. These International monuments it Can be difficult to remember all of them was a... Data, the Palace was only opened to the country that it appears, however, to have on! Your knowledge, here 's where to study ( or cheat ) breathtaking when viewed in.... Revision of sea-based trade routes emerged, and after an earthquake in 363 destroyed many structures as well Jordan... Rekem ) and Petit ( small ) Piton as Jordan 's most-visited tourist attraction famous in... Of this, a goat was sacrificed annually Nabataean caravans of outstanding to... Heritage Site retain or reuse any photos uploaded or shared team and me... According to historical data, the Palace Tomb, is speculated to be shaped like a crescent.. 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